{"id":1623,"date":"2012-12-18T20:48:55","date_gmt":"2012-12-18T20:48:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mirath.org\/?p=1623"},"modified":"2012-12-18T20:48:55","modified_gmt":"2012-12-18T20:48:55","slug":"%d9%8a%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%89-%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%8f-%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%b7%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%8a-1169-1231%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mirath.org\/ar\/senouciates\/%d9%8a%d8%ad%d9%8a%d9%89-%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%8f-%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%b7%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%8a-1169-1231%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064f \u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a 1169-1231\u0645IBN MU’TI AL-ZAWAW\u00ce"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

IBN MU’T<\/span>I \u00a0 AL-ZAWAW\u00ce<\/strong><\/h1>\n

\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a\u00a0<\/strong><\/h1>\n

\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062d\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Le premier auteur \u00e0 avoir compos\u00e9 <\/strong><\/p>\n

un trait\u00e9 grammatical de 1000 vers (alfiyya), achev\u00e9 en 595H.\/1198G. et intitul\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0al-Durra al-Alfiyya f\u00ee ilm al-‘arabiyya\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ce trait\u00e9 a fait l’objet de nombreux commentaires<\/p>\n

K.V. Zetterst\u00e9en en a donn\u00e9 une \u00e9dition critique (Leipzig 1900)<\/p>\n

<\/strong>un trait\u00e9 gramm<\/strong>atical en prose, intitul\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0Kit\u00e2b al-Fus\u00fbl\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong><\/p>\n

E. SJ\u00d6GREN a publi\u00e9 les 2 premiers chapitres (Leipzig 1899)<\/p>\n

Commentateur de trait\u00e9s grammaticaux et versificateur d’ouvrages lexicographiques<\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 18 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 1232<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062a 607\u0647\u0640\/\u0645<\/h2>\n

\u00a0\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/em><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a<\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 40000 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 <\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n

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\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u00a0\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0638 <\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n

DICTIONARIUS<\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0627\u0645 622\u0647\u0640\/\u06451225<\/strong><\/h3>\n

<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1604\u0645 \u0623\u064a 4 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0623\u0644\u0651\u0641\u0647 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Robert TAWDREY<\/h3>\n

\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631 <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0632\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0648\u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00a0\u0648\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a<\/strong><\/h1>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span> – \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0647\u0627 <\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0634\u064a<\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646<\/span> – \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 – \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/span>– \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0631\u0651\u0627\u062c<\/span> – \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u062f\u064a<\/span> – \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0651\u062b<\/span> – \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639<\/span> – \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0647<\/span> \u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0631<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0628<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0647<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0637\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0650\u0644\u0640\u0645\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064f \u00a0 \u0639\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0621\u064c \u0644\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0638\u064f\u0631\u064e \u0623\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0651 \u0639\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0621\u064d \u062a\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0640\u0640\u0645\u0650\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u064f<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0645\u0652\u062a\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064f \u0645\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0627\u0636\u0650\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u064c \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0634\u0652\u063a\u064e\u0644\u0652 \u0641\u064f\u0624\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a \u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0636\u064e\u0644\u064f<\/strong><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0647 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/em><\/h1>\n

\u0646\u0639\u062a\u064c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0636\u062d\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u064f\u0647\u064f \u062d\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627<\/em><\/h1>\n

\u0641\u0642\u0644\u062a\u064f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u063a\u0652\u0628\u0650\u0637\u064f\u0648\u0647 \u00a0 \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u00a0\u0630\u0627 \u00a0\u0644\u0642\u0628\u064c \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/em><\/h1>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u00a0\u0643\u0644\u0651 \u00a0\u0646\u064e\u062d\u0633\u064d \u00a0\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064f \u00a0\u0623\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627<\/em><\/h1>\n

\u00a0—————————-<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643<\/em><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u064e \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0645\u064f\u0635\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0641\u0627<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u00a0 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062d\u0648 \u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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\u0648\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u00a0\u0628\u0650\u0633\u064e\u0628\u0642\u0650 \u00a0 \u062d\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0632\u064c \u00a0 \u062a\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0636\u0650\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064e \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u062c\u0650\u0628\u064f \u062b\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064e\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064e<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0636\u0650\u064a \u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0628\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u064e\u0629 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0644\u0650\u064a \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u062f\u064e\u0631\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

——————————————–<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a 681\u0647\u0640\/\u06451282 \u062c2 \u0635235<\/p>\n

\u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a \u062a911\u0647\u0640\/\u06451505<\/p>\n

Encyclop\u00e9die de l’Islam \u00a0Tome III \u00a0p.917 Ed 1975<\/p>\n

BROCKELMAN \u00a0I,366-7 ; SI 530 I<\/p>\n

BEO de l’Institut Fran\u00e7ais de Damas Tome XXVIII Ann\u00e9e 1975<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u063a\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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